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8 votes
8 votes
Given that f(x) = x^4 +5,g (x) is the inverse of f (x), and g (6) = 1 find g' (6).

Select one answer
A 4
B 1/4
C 9
D 1/9

User Jeem
by
2.4k points

1 Answer

10 votes
10 votes

Answer:

B 1/4

Explanation:

f(x) = y = x⁴ + 5

the inverse function is

y - 5 = x⁴

x = 4th root(y - 5)

now we rename y and x to make it a regular function definition :

g(x) = y = ±4th root(x - 5) = ±(x - 5)^(1/4)

because g(6) = 1 (positive), we have

g(x) = (x - 5)^(1/4)

and since we are using the positive branch, it means also that all the tangent slopes (= g'(x)) are positive.

g'(x) = 1/4 × (x - 5)^(-3/4) × 1 = 1/4 × (x - 5)^(-3/4)

because (x - 5)' = 1

g'(6) = 1/4 × (6 - 5)^(-3/4) = 1/4 × (1/1³)^(1/4) =

= 1/4 × 1^(1/4) = 1/4 × 1 = 1/4

please note, we are using only the positive root result in this case to get a positive result as tangent slope for g(x) as enforced by g(6) = 1.

User M Jae
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3.0k points