Final answer:
Air moves from the nasal cavity to the glottis through the pharynx in the order of nasopharynx, oropharynx, to laryngopharynx.
Step-by-step explanation:
The air moves from the nasal cavity to the glottis through the pharynx is: nasopharynx, oropharynx, laryngopharynx.
The nasopharynx is the uppermost part of the pharynx, located behind the nasal cavity and above the soft palate. It serves primarily for the passage of air. Below the nasopharynx is the oropharynx, which is situated behind the oral cavity and can transport both air and food.
The final section before the air reaches the larynx is the laryngopharynx, positioned below the oropharynx and extending to the larynx and esophagus. This segment also carries both air and ingested substances. These divisions allow the pharynx to function in both the respiratory and digestive systems, conducting air to the larynx and food to the esophagus.