Final answer:
Barry Goldwater, the Republican nominee during the 1964 campaign, emphasized a strong anti-communist stance and limited government intervention, in contrast to supporting New Deal policies or expanding social welfare programs.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the 1964 campaign, Republican nominee Barry Goldwater was known for his staunchly conservative positions, which included a strong anti-communist stance and advocacy for limited government intervention. He also rallied support among those who felt that the federal government was overreaching and becoming too powerful. Though Goldwater supported the goals of integration personally, he opposed the 1964 Civil Rights Act and did not agree with federal mandates enforcing it.
His political platform did not support the expansion of social welfare programs or the continuation of New Deal policies. Instead, Goldwater sought to reverse the growth of government except in areas concerning national defense. His views aligned with the conservative wing of the Republican Party and underscored a clear ideological contest between him and the relatively liberal President Lyndon B. Johnson during the election.