Final answer:
Gestalt psychology is a movement within psychology that emphasizes how perception involves more than simply combining sensory stimuli. Gestalt principles help us understand how we organize sensory information, and our perceptions can be influenced by various factors.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gestalt psychology is a movement within the field of psychology that emphasizes how perception involves more than simply combining sensory stimuli. The word 'gestalt' refers to the idea that the whole is different from the sum of its parts. Gestalt principles, such as figure-ground relationship, grouping by proximity or similarity, the law of good continuation, and closure, explain how we organize sensory information. These principles help us understand that our perceptions are not always infallible and can be influenced by bias, prejudice, and other factors.