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The axons of some neurons in the CNS are protected by glial cells that form a myelin sheath around the axons. These glial cells are called __________.

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Final answer:

Oligodendrocytes are the glial cells that form a myelin sheath around the axons in the CNS. They provide insulation and protection to the axons and facilitate the transmission of electrical signals. Oligodendrocytes are responsible for providing insulation and protection to the axons.

Step-by-step explanation:

The glial cells that form a myelin sheath around the axons in the central nervous system (CNS) are called oligodendrocytes. Oligodendrocytes are responsible for providing insulation and protection to the axons. They wrap around multiple axon segments, providing myelin to each segment. Their function is to facilitate the efficient transmission of electrical signals along the axon.

Oligodendrocytes are responsible for providing insulation and protection to the axons. They wrap around multiple axon segments, providing myelin to each segment. They wrap around multiple axon segments, providing myelin to each segment. The glial cells that form a myelin sheath around the axons in the central nervous system (CNS) are called oligodendrocytes. Oligodendrocytes play a crucial role in insulating and protecting axons, which enhances the speed and efficiency of nerve impulse conduction. Each oligodendrocyte can myelinate multiple axons within the CNS.