Final answer:
Most new printers come with a driver and a printer management utility or software. The driver is essential for the communication between your computer and the printer, while the printer management software helps monitor and adjust the printer's settings.
Step-by-step explanation:
When purchasing a new printer, it typically comes with two main pieces of software that users are expected to install. The first is the driver, which is a crucial software component that allows the computer to communicate effectively with the printer. Without the proper driver, the printer may not function correctly or might not have access to all its features.
The second piece of software is usually a printer management software or utility. This program allows the user to adjust printer settings, monitor ink or toner levels, perform maintenance tasks such as alignment and cleaning, and sometimes gives access to advanced features of the printer like scanning (if it's a multifunction device). Some printer manufacturers may include additional creative software for designing and printing, but the driver and printer management utility are the most common.