Final answer:
B) The volume of oxygen would be greater in the larger chamber.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a scenario where two chambers have different volumes but the same partial pressure of oxygen, the correct answer would be B. The volume of oxygen would be greater in the larger chamber. According to Dalton's law, the partial pressure of each gas in a mixture is independent of the other gases, meaning that the volume of oxygen would not be affected by the volume of the chamber. Therefore, the larger chamber would contain a greater volume of oxygen, even though the partial pressure is the same in both chambers.