Final answer:
To determine the amount that Fred keeps, first subtract the $5 he spends on music from his initial $45 earnings, then save half of the remainder, and finally, add the $10 he earns from washing the car. Simplifying the expression (45 - 5) / 2 + 10, we find that Fred keeps $30.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question involves calculating the number of dollars Fred keeps after various transactions. Fred starts with $45 from mowing the lawn. He spends $5 on music, which leaves him with $40. Next, he saves half of this amount, which means he saves $20 and is left with another $20. Finally, Fred earns an additional $10 from washing his neighbor's car. To find out the total amount he keeps, we add the $20 that was not put into savings to the $10 earned from washing the car, resulting in a total of $30 that Fred keeps.
The expression representing the number of dollars Fred keeps is: (45 - 5) / 2 + 10
We simplify the expression by first subtracting the amount spent on music from the initial earnings:
45 - 5 = 40
Then, divide this amount by 2 to find out how much is saved:
40 / 2 = 20
Finally, we add the amount earned from washing the car:
20 + 10 = 30
Therefore, Fred keeps $30 after all transactions.