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The logical pattern for inference to the best explanation is (1) Phenomenon Q. (2) E provides the best explanation for Q. Therefore (3) It is probable that E is true.

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Final answer:

The logical pattern for inference to the best explanation is a valid argument form that allows reasoning from observed phenomena to the most likely explanation for those phenomena.

Step-by-step explanation:

The logical pattern for inference to the best explanation can be represented as follows:

  1. Phenomenon Q.
  2. E provides the best explanation for Q.
  3. Therefore, it is probable that E is true.

This pattern is a valid argument form, where the premises (1 and 2) logically lead to the conclusion (3). It is used to reason from observed phenomena to the most likely explanation for those phenomena. The focus is on finding the best explanation, rather than establishing the truth of the evidence itself.

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