Final answer:
The Hindu life cycle rites of passage are known as samskaras, marking significant transitions in an individual's life and embodying the spirituality of dharma, karma, and pursuit of moksha.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Hindu life cycle rites of passage are called samskaras. These rites serve to acknowledge and sanctify the critical stages in an individual's life journey, according to Hinduism. From the Garbhadhana (conception ceremony) to the Antyeshti (funeral rites), these rituals are designed around the key concepts of dharma and reincarnation. During these ceremonies, individuals often go through the stages of separation, transition, and incorporation, as observed in Arnold van Gennep's framework for rites of passage. Samskaras symbolically represent the individual's movement from one stage of life to another and embody the Hindu values and beliefs surrounding karma and the pursuit of spiritual progression towards moksha (liberation).