Final answer:
The statement that most elderly people are active and have many interests is true, as many lead fulfilling and engaged lives. They defy stereotypes of aging, manage their money responsibly, and make proactive decisions about their old age. Choice (A) reflects the active and varied experiences of the elderly.
Step-by-step explanation:
The stereotypes about elderly people are often unfounded and do not accurately represent the diversity within this age group. Contrary to some cultural misconceptions, many elderly individuals lead active lives filled with various interests, and they manage their lives with dignity. This includes making decisions about their financial health and planning for future medical needs. Media portrayals do not always capture the fullness of life seniors experience: they continue to work, engage in leisure activities, and defy outdated expectations of aging.
As evidenced by marathon runners, many seniors continue to be physically active and demonstrate a zest for life that rivals their younger counterparts. In addition, with advances in healthcare and a focus on a healthy lifestyle, the elderly are working longer and saving for retirement more effectively. Although some seniors might face financial challenges, implying that most do not manage money well is a stereotype that does not hold true for the entire demographic.
It is important to consider the individual experiences of elderly people, realizing they retain their unique personalities, which can range from joyful and engaged to, less commonly, the stereotype of being grouchy. Most importantly, the elderly are also taking charge of their care plans, opting for housing that allows independence while providing support when necessary. Answering the student's question, (A) They are active and have many interests is the most accurate choice that reflects the wide range of experiences among the elderly. Neither poor financial management, grouchiness, nor a dislike for leaving home characterize the majority of the elderly population.