Final answer:
The Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion states that emotions consist of physiological and cognitive factors. These two factors together result in an emotional experience.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Schachter-Singer two-factor theory of emotion asserts that emotions consist of two factors: physiological and cognitive. According to this theory, physiological arousal is given a cognitive label as a function of the relevant context, and these two factors together result in an emotional experience. For example, if you experience physiological arousal in the presence of a venomous snake, you may interpret it as fear, resulting in the emotion of fear.