Final answer:
Emotions are largely uncontrollable and accompanied by physiological changes, and they are the answer to the student's question on what can be accompanied by physiological changes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Emotions are largely uncontrollable and are accompanied by physiological changes, which may include accelerated heart rate, headaches, or gastrointestinal problems in response to stressors. Stressors can be acute or chronic, impacting individuals differently based on their appraisals of the events. These stressors may include daily hassles, such as rush hour traffic or lost keys; traumatic events, like natural disasters or assaults; occupation-related challenges; and significant life changes such as marriage or divorce.
Daily hassles can accumulate and cause stress much like major life events. Furthermore, the appraisal of potential stressors contributes to the impact they have on an individual, with subjective perceptions sometimes diminishing or augmenting the reaction to stress. Chronic stressors, like caring for a sick relative or prolonged unemployment, persist over an extended period and impact health over time, sometimes leading to cardiovascular disorders, asthma, or weakened immune function. Acute stressors involve brief, intense events that can also continue to affect an individual well after the event has concluded.