Final answer:
The Baha'i Faith, founded by Bahá'u'lláh in 19th century Persia, centers on the unity of God, humanity, and religions. It emphasizes social principles such as gender equality, the elimination of prejudice, and the harmony of science and religion. Iran and India have significant Baha'i populations, with renowned temples in Haifa, Israel, and New Delhi, India.
Step-by-step explanation:
Key Beliefs of the Baha'i Faith
The Baha'i Faith is a monotheistic religion that was founded by Bahá'u'lláh in Persia, now known as Iran, during the 19th century C.E. This religion emphasizes the spiritual unity of all humankind and seeks the unification of all major world religions. Although the Baha'i Faith does not have a structured set of pillars similar to the Five Pillars of Islam, it has central principles that guide the beliefs and practices of its followers. These principles include the oneness of God, the oneness of humanity, the oneness of religion, the equality of men and women, the elimination of all forms of prejudice, harmony between religion and science, and universal education.
Furthermore, Iran has the second-highest Baha'i population in the world with a major Baha'i temple and center located in Haifa, Israel. The Lotus Temple in New Delhi is probably the most famous Baha'i house of worship, reflecting the significant presence of the Baha'i Faith in India, which boasts the largest population of Baha'is globally.
While these principles form the core of the Baha'i teachings, the religion also practices the Nineteen Day Fast and celebrates several Holy Days. Additionally, Baha'is place great importance on serving humanity, engaging in social action, and promoting unity and peace among all peoples.