Final answer:
Individuals with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) experience balance and posture problems associated with cerebellar damage, as well as cognitive disruption, which impedes participation in activities requiring sensory integration and coordination.
Step-by-step explanation:
Individuals diagnosed with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) experience balance and posture problems, making it challenging for them to participate in activities involving visual, tactile, vestibular, and proprioceptive systems.
These issues can manifest due to cerebellar damage leading to a movement disorder known as ataxia, which is characterized by a loss of coordination in voluntary movements and can refer to sensory deficits causing balance problems.
Additionally, individuals with PWS often display cognitive disruption, including difficulties with planning and executing tasks, poor judgment, and personality changes, which can further affect their ability to engage in various activities.