Final answer:
The arteries that supply blood to the lower limb in descending order are the external iliac artery, femoral artery, popliteal artery, anterior tibial artery, and dorsal pedal artery.
Step-by-step explanation:
The arteries that descend and supply blood to the lower limb in the correct order are:
- External iliac artery
- Femoral artery
- Popliteal artery
- Anterior tibial artery
- Dorsal pedal artery
The external iliac artery exits the body cavity and becomes the femoral artery in the lower leg. The femoral artery then becomes the popliteal artery as it passes posterior to the knee. From the popliteal artery, the anterior tibial artery descends to the front of the leg and finally becomes the dorsal pedal artery near the foot.