Final answer:
Cytokinesis in plant cells involves the formation of a cell plate, assembled by Golgi vesicles, unlike the cleavage furrow in animal cells. This process allows for the creation of a new cell wall and plasma membrane to separate the daughter cells.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cytokinesis in plant cells does not involve a cleavage furrow, but rather a cell plate. Unlike animal cells, which use a contractile ring of actin filaments to form a cleavage furrow that pinches the cell into two, plant cells must navigate around a rigid cell wall. During plant cytokinesis, Golgi vesicles coalesce at the site of the former metaphase plate to assemble the cell plate. This structure grows from the center towards the cell walls as more vesicles fuse, forming a new plasma membrane. Eventually, glucose from the vesicles is used to construct a new cell wall of cellulose that separates the two daughter cells.
In plant cells, cytokinesis does not involve a cleavage furrow, but rather a cell plate. During cytokinesis in plant cells, Golgi vesicles coalesce at the former metaphase plate and form a phragmoplast. The phragmoplast develops into a cell plate, which grows from the center toward the cell walls. As the cell plate enlarges, it fuses with the cell wall, creating two daughter cells.