Final answer:
The organ of Corti is located in the ear, specifically within the cochlear duct of the inner ear, where it plays a crucial role in the process of hearing by converting sound waves into neural signals. The correct option is B. Ear
Step-by-step explanation:
The organ of Corti is found in the ear. It is a vital component of the auditory system, located within the cochlear duct of the inner ear, which is adjacent to the scala vestibule and scala tympani. The organ of the Corti sits atop the basilar membrane and is responsible for transducing sound waves into electrical signals that can be interpreted by the brain. It contains mechanoreceptor hair cells that are essential for hearing.
The process of hearing begins with sound waves entering the ear canal, leading to the vibration of the tympanic membrane. These vibrations are then transmitted through the ossicles to the inner ear where the organ of Corti and basilar membrane play a critical role in hearing. The correct option is B. Ear