Final answer:
Gender Dysphoria is a diagnostic category in the DSM-5 that describes individuals who do not identify as the gender associated with their biological sex. To diagnose Gender Dysphoria in adolescents and adults, the DSM-5 requires the presence of distress and/or impairment caused by the incongruence between experienced gender and assigned gender at birth for at least six months.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gender Dysphoria is a diagnostic category in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) that describes individuals who do not identify as the gender that most people would assume they are. To diagnose Gender Dysphoria in adolescents and adults, the DSM-5 requires the presence of distress and/or impairment caused by the incongruence between experienced gender and assigned gender at birth, persisting for at least six months. The desire to be of the other gender must be present and verbalized in children. It's important to note that the diagnostic category of Gender Dysphoria is not universally accepted and there are ongoing discussions about its categorization.