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Which class of hormones has a characteristic cyclic portion made of three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring, and are synthesized from cholesterol?

(A) Polypeptides/proteins
(B) Steroids
(C) Tryptophan derivatives
(D) Tyrosine derivatives

User Cef
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Final answer:

Steroid hormones, which are synthesized from cholesterol and feature a structure with three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring, are a class of lipid-derived hormones.

Step-by-step explanation:

The class of hormones that has a characteristic cyclic portion made of three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring, and are synthesized from cholesterol, is steroids. Steroid hormones are a type of lipid-derived hormones, which are known for their insolubility in water. Since they are derived from cholesterol, they are able to diffuse across plasma membranes due to their non-polar nature. Examples of steroid hormones include estrogen and testosterone, which have critical roles in the human body.

The class of hormones that has a characteristic cyclic portion made of three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring, and are synthesized from cholesterol is Steroids.

Steroids are lipid-derived hormones, which are water soluble and can diffuse across cell membranes because they are non-polar. Examples of steroid hormones include estrogen and testosterone, which are derived from cholesterol. Steroid hormones have a characteristic four-ring structure, with three 6-membered rings and one 5-membered ring.

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