Final answer:
The adrenal cortex produces glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and sex hormones; hence, the correct answer is (D) I, II, and III.
Step-by-step explanation:
The adrenal cortex produces three types of hormones: glucocorticoids, mineralocorticoids, and sex hormones (androgens). Therefore, the correct answer is (D) I, II, and III. Glucocorticoids, such as cortisol, are produced in the zona fasciculata and help maintain proper blood-glucose levels and control stress responses.
Mineralocorticoids, like aldosterone, are synthesized in the zona glomerulosa and are crucial for fluid and electrolyte balance by regulating ions in bodily fluids. Androgens, which are sex hormones, are also produced, though in smaller amounts, in the zona reticularis of the adrenal cortex.