Question

Which of the following is included in a functional behavior assessment?

A. A description of the environmental requirements for successful functioning
B. A description of the supervision style of the parent or teacher
C. Identification of reinforcers that are maintaining the behavior.

Answer 1

The element included in a functional behavior assessment is the Identification of reinforcers that are maintaining the behavior. This step is crucial for behavior modification strategies to be successful, like the use of token economies.

Step-by-step explanation:

The correct answer to which element is included in a functional behavior assessment is Identification of reinforcers that are maintaining the behavior. A functional behavior assessment (FBA) aims to understand the purpose behind certain behaviors, especially those that are challenging or disruptive. This process involves several steps to accurately identify patterns and what might be reinforcing the problematic behavior.

Behavior modification is utilized by both parents and teachers to encourage desirable behavior and decrease misbehavior. With techniques like token economies, such as sticker charts, the child receives a marker for appropriate behavior and earns a reinforcer after a predetermined number of markers have been accumulated. The key to the success of behavior modification strategies is ensuring the reinforcer is valuable to the child and administered consistently.

Answer 2

A functional behavior assessment includes a description of environmental requirements and identification of behavior reinforcers.

Step-by-step explanation:

A functional behavior assessment involves several components to understand and address behavior issues. One of the components is a description of the environmental requirements for successful functioning. This includes examining the physical and social environment where the behavior occurs and how it influences the behavior.

Another component is the identification of reinforcers that are maintaining the behavior. This involves determining what rewards or consequences the student receives as a result of their behavior. By identifying these reinforcers, educators can develop strategies to change the behavior.

However, a description of the supervision style of the parent or teacher is not typically included in a functional behavior assessment.