Final answer:
During the Renaissance, both Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci incorporated humanistic ideals into their works, portraying the human figure with idealized proportions and combining classical themes with Christian theology. While they shared common themes, their approaches to art differed.
Step-by-step explanation:
During the Renaissance, both Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci were influenced by the ideals of humanism in their works, which emphasized the importance of human potential, individualism, and the revival of classical Greek and Roman art forms. They shared common themes such as the portrayal of the human figure with idealized proportions, the celebration of the human intellect, and the combination of classical themes with Christian theology. However, their approaches to creating art differed. Michelangelo's works often conveyed a sense of grandeur and power, while da Vinci focused on capturing the naturalistic qualities of the human form and explored a wide range of scientific and technical ideas in his art.