Final answer:
Ethnic cleansing has played a significant role in recent Balkan history, resulting in the forced removal of specific ethnic or religious groups from certain regions.
Step-by-step explanation:
Ethnic cleansing played a significant role in recent Balkan history. It refers to the forced removal of a particular ethnic or religious group from a specific region. In the Balkans, ethnic cleansing took place during conflicts between different ethnic groups, such as Serbs, Croats, Bosnians, and Albanians. The perpetrators of ethnic cleansing would assert control over certain areas by expelling or eliminating people who belonged to other ethnic or religious groups. This act not only caused immense suffering and loss of life but also deepened the divide between these communities .Historically, the conflicts in the Balkans, including the Balkan Wars of 1912-1913, featured ethnic cleansing as Christian groups attacked Muslim populations, leading to massive displacement