Final answer:
The Chronic Condition SNP (C-SNP) refers to certain conditions influenced by single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). Examples include Bloom's syndrome, spinal muscular atrophy, chronic granulomatous disease, congenital adrenal hyperplasia, and cystic fibrosis.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Chronic Condition SNP (C-SNP) is a term used in genetics to refer to certain conditions that are influenced by changes in single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). These SNPs are variations in a single letter of the DNA sequence.
Some chronic conditions that are considered as C-SNPs include:
- Bloom's syndrome: a chromosomal disorder characterized by short stature, sun-sensitive skin changes, and an increased risk of cancer.
- Spinal muscular atrophy: a genetic disorder that causes muscle weakness and can lead to difficulty with breathing and swallowing.
- Chronic granulomatous disease: an inherited disorder that affects the body's ability to fight certain bacterial and fungal infections.
- Congenital adrenal hyperplasia: a group of inherited disorders that affect the adrenal glands and can lead to hormonal imbalances.
- Cystic fibrosis: a genetic disorder that affects the lungs, pancreas, and other organs.
These conditions can be influenced by genetic variants and may have both genetic and lifestyle components.