Final answer:
By the end of the 19th century, the Tsars were still in control of Russia, but there were growing demands for political change and reforms from various factions within Russian society. The Russian Revolution of 1917 eventually led to the fall of the Tsar and the establishment of a new government.
Step-by-step explanation:
By the end of the 19th century, the Russian Empire was still under the control of the Tsar. However, there were growing demands for political change and reforms from various factions within Russian society.
In the early 1900s, a political faction known as the Bolsheviks emerged and advocated for a violent revolution to overthrow the Tsarist state. Their push for reform eventually led to Russia's withdrawal from World War I and the fall of the Tsar in the Russian Revolution of 1917.
Overall, while the Tsars still had authority over day-to-day politics and the Russian Church, the end of the 19th century marked a period of increasing challenges to their control.