Final Answer:
The two parts of the web, roughly speaking, are the Surface Web and the Deep Web.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Surface Web, often referred to as the visible or indexed web, constitutes the portion of the internet that is easily accessible and indexed by search engines. It includes websites, pages, and content that can be retrieved through standard search queries.
The Surface Web represents only a small fraction of the entire internet and is the part most users interact with on a daily basis. Its content is publicly available and easily navigable, making it the more familiar aspect of the web for the average user.
On the other hand, the **Deep Web** comprises the larger, hidden portion of the internet that isn't indexed by traditional search engines. This includes content behind paywalls, private databases, and other non-indexed resources. The Deep Web is not inherently illicit or inaccessible; rather, it is not readily available through standard search engine queries.
It includes confidential databases, private networks, and other content that requires specific access permissions. The Deep Web is essential for secure data storage and restricted information access, ensuring the confidentiality of sensitive data.
In essence, while the Surface Web is the tip of the iceberg that users interact with daily, the Deep Web represents the submerged portion, hosting vast amounts of valuable information that requires specific means for access. Understanding these two components is crucial for grasping the full scope and diversity of the World Wide Web.