Final answer:
Alice has not worked in a year and is taking steps to prepare for a job search. Since she has not actively looked for a job in the previous four weeks, she is classified as not in the labor force.
Step-by-step explanation:
Alice, who has not worked in a year and took a resume-building workshop to help her prepare for a job search, is currently not in the labor force. According to the U.S. Bureau of the Census, which calculates the unemployment rate, a person is considered unemployed if they are without a job, currently available to work, and have actively looked for work in the previous four weeks.
Since Alice is preparing for a job search but is not actively looking for work, she is not counted as unemployed but rather out of the labor force.
Alice, who has not worked in a year, took a resume-building workshop to help her prepare for a job search. Based on the information given, Alice is currently not in the labor force. The labor force consists of individuals who are either employed or unemployed and actively looking for work. Since Alice is not currently working and has not actively looked for work, she falls into the category of being out of the labor force.