Final answer:
The statement is false. Stable inflation and maximum employment are macroeconomic goals achieved on an economy-wide scale, not on an individual level. so, option b is the correct answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the goals of stable inflation or stable prices and having maximum employment are measured and achieved on an individual level, not on an economy-wide level, is false. These goals are macroeconomic objectives and are therefore measured and achieved on a broad, economy-wide scale. Macroeconomic goals include stable prices, full employment, and economic growth. Stable prices help maintain the value of money and prevent the economy from experiencing sharp increases in the cost of goods and services. Full employment ensures that the workforce is utilized effectively, which contributes to the economy's overall productivity and growth. These goals are interconnected, with stable prices affecting incentives within the economy and employment levels signaling the economy's capacity to grow without causing inflation.
The statement given in the question, 'The goals of stable inflation or stable prices and having maximum employment are measured and achieved on an individual level, not on an economy-wide level,' is False.
The goals of stable inflation or stable prices and maximum employment are indeed measured and achieved on an economy-wide level. These goals are part of the broader objectives of economic policy and are critical for maintaining a strong and healthy economy. Governments implement various measures and policies at a macroeconomic level to ensure stable prices and maximum employment for the overall economy.