Final answer:
Addiction is viewed by AA as a chronic disease, signifying its persistent and enduring nature, rather than a condition that can be completely cured.
Step-by-step explanation:
Addiction is often viewed by Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) as a chronic disease. This perception is based on the understanding that addiction, such as alcoholism, is a continuing disorder that persists over time despite periods of remission. The term chronic aligns with the organization's belief that addiction is enduring and can be managed but not cured. This is a shift from earlier views where excessive drinkers were seen as morally weak; now, they are recognized as individuals suffering from a disease that affects both brain and behavior, leading to an uncontrollable compulsive use of a substance like alcohol or psychoactive drugs, despite harmful consequences.