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Which is an example of negative reinforcement?

Question 60 options:
a)
buckling your seatbelt to remove the "beep, beep, beep" sound in your car
b)
making children pay $1 each time they read a book
c)
getting a speeding ticket for exceeding the speed limit
d)
getting grounded and having to stay home for staying out too late

1 Answer

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Final answer:

The example of negative reinforcement is buckling your seatbelt to stop the annoying beep in your car, as removing this unpleasant stimulus increases the behavior of fastening the seatbelt.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question asks for an example of negative reinforcement. Among the provided options, buckling your seatbelt to remove the "beep, beep, beep" sound in your car is an example of negative reinforcement. This scenario involves the removal of an annoying sound, which is the negative stimulus, to encourage the desired behavior of buckling the seatbelt. Over time, this increases the likelihood that the individual will perform the behavior of fastening their seatbelt to avoid the bothersome auditory cue. It's important to differentiate between negative reinforcement and punishment. Negative reinforcement increases a behavior by removing an unpleasant stimulus when the behavior is exhibited, while punishment aims to decrease a behavior by applying an unpleasant stimulus or removing a desirable one upon the behavior's occurrence. In the case of the seatbelt reminder sound, the negative stimulus (the beeping) is eliminated upon completing the desired action (buckling the seatbelt), hence it serves as negative reinforcement.

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