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Observers in a supermarket are watching customers selecting apples. They have been given a checklist and told to check all the behaviors that apply for each consumer. This method of data collection is a(n)

a. unstructured-disguised observation.
b. unstructured-undisguised observation.
c. contrived setting observation.
d. structured observation.
e. laboratory observation.

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Final answer:

The method of data collection described in the question is a structured observation. Observers are given a checklist and specific tasks to observe and record behaviors.

Step-by-step explanation:

The method of data collection described in the question is a structured observation. In a structured observation, observers are given a checklist and specific tasks to observe and record behaviors. This method allows for the collection of specific data in a controlled manner. An example of structured observation is the Strange Situation procedure used to evaluate attachment styles between infants and caregivers.

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