Final answer:
Compromised of 14 bones, some of which are paired. Mandible, paired maxillae, paired zygomatic bones, paired lacrimal, paired palatine, paired inferior nasal conchae, vomer, paired nasal bones, is called the facial skeleton.
Step-by-step explanation:
The facial skeleton is comprised of 14 bones, some of which are paired. These bones include:
1. Mandible: The mandible is the lower jawbone and is the only movable bone in the skull. It plays a vital role in chewing, speaking, and facial expression.
2. Paired maxillae: The maxillae are the upper jawbones and form the central portion of the face. They contribute to the structure of the nose, upper teeth, and the floor of the eye sockets.
3. Paired zygomatic bones: Also known as cheekbones, the zygomatic bones are located on the lateral sides of the face. They form the prominence of the cheeks and help to protect the eyes.
4. Paired lacrimal bones: The lacrimal bones are the smallest bones of the face and are situated at the inner corner of each eye. They contribute to the formation of the tear ducts.
5. Paired palatine bones: The palatine bones form the posterior part of the hard palate, which is the bony roof of the mouth.
6. Paired inferior nasal conchae: The inferior nasal conchae are thin, scroll-like bones that are located on the lower lateral walls of the nasal cavity. They help to warm and filter the air we breathe.
7. Vomer: The vomer is a thin, flat bone that forms the inferior part of the nasal septum, which divides the nasal cavity into two halves.
8. Paired nasal bones: The nasal bones form the bridge of the nose and give shape to the upper part of the face.
These bones collectively make up the facial skeleton, providing structural support, protection, and contributing to various functions such as breathing, chewing, and facial expression.
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Compromised of 14 bones, some of which are paired. Mandible, paired maxillae, paired zygomatic bones, paired lacrimal, paired palatine, paired inferior nasal conchae, vomer, paired nasal bones, is called________