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Why is oceanic crust more dense than new oceanic crust?

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Final answer:

Oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because of a process called compaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The oceanic crust is more dense than new oceanic crust because it has undergone a process called compaction.

During compaction, the previously formed oceanic crust undergoes a process in which the sediments, minerals, and rocks are compressed under the weight of overlying material. This compression increases the density of the oceanic crust.

As a result, the older oceanic crust becomes denser and sinks into the mantle, creating basins, while new oceanic crust is less dense and sits on top of it.

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