Answer:
Example for 1. Law of Inertia
Falling forward while getting down from a moving bus:
When a passenger gets down from a moving bus, their upper body is still in motion, and when it comes in contact with the ground which is at rest, their body topples forward due to the inertia of motion.
Example for 2. Law of Acceleration
Hitting a Ball:
A ball develops a certain amount of acceleration after being hit. The acceleration with which the ball moves is directly proportional to the force applied to it. This means that the harder you hit the ball, the faster it will move
Example for 3. Law of Interaction
Walking:
Whenever people walk, their foot exerts a force on the ground. The ground then exerts an equal force which points in the opposite direction. It is this force (force due to friction) that allows the person to move forward.
Example for 4. Work and Power
As P=F.v
Cycling:
A person riding a bicycle possesses some amount of energy. This energy is utilized by the cyclist to do work on the paddles of the bicycle by applying some force and enabling the bicycle to move forward.
Example for 5. PE to KE
An apple hanging on a tree:
It has the potential energy due to its raised position. When the apple falls from the tree. The falling apple has the kinetic energy. Thus the potential energy stored in the apple in its raised position changes into the kinetic energy when the apple is falling. This kinetic energy does work on stone as the apple strikes the stone, and it makes the stone to move into the ground.
Example for 6. Sound and Light
TV:
We see TV takes electrical energy as input and produces. light energy, sound energy.
Example for 7. Heat and Electricity
The electric heaters:
An electric heater is an electrical device that converts an electric current into heat.