Final answer:
The operating system assigns several properties to a file, including Date, Size, Location, and Type. These attributes help both the system and the user understand essential information about the file.
Step-by-step explanation:
The property assigned to a file by the operating system encompasses several attributes, among which are:
- Date: The date of file creation, modification, or last accessed.
- Size: The amount of data the file contains, usually measured in bytes.
- Location: The directory or path where a file is stored on the file system.
- Type: An indication of the file's format or the application associated with it.
Each file on an operating system is characterized by these attributes, which provide essential information about the file for both the system and the user.