Final answer:
The development of conscience occurs through social interactions as individuals learn the social rules for right and wrong. This is part of the process of moral development, which is important in socialization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The development of conscience in individuals occurs through social interactions as they learn the social rules for right and wrong. This development is part of the process of moral development, which is an important aspect of socialization. Lawrence Kohlberg's Theory of Moral Development explains how individuals progress through different stages of moral reasoning, from a basic understanding of right and wrong based on personal satisfaction to considering societal values and principles in decision-making.