Final answer:
Maslow's hierarchy of needs suggests that individuals have different levels of needs that must be met to achieve self-actualization.
Step-by-step explanation:
The idea that students can reach higher-level goals if their basic human needs are realized describes Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Abraham Maslow proposed a hierarchy of human needs, which suggests that individuals have different levels of needs that must be met to achieve self-actualization. At the base of the hierarchy are physiological needs such as food, water, and shelter. As these basic needs are fulfilled, individuals can move up the hierarchy to fulfill needs for safety, love and belongingness, esteem, and finally, self-actualization.
For example, a student who is hungry or feels unsafe may struggle to focus on higher-level goals such as studying or achieving academic success. Once their physiological and safety needs are met, they can then prioritize their educational goals and work towards achieving them.