Final answer:
The study of folklore, linguistics, and ethnology is described as cultural anthropology. It delves into social practices, communication, and organizing principles of various cultures. Cultural anthropology helps us understand human societies and their complexity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The term used to describe the study of folklore, linguistics, and ethnology is cultural anthropology. Cultural anthropology is a branch of anthropology focusing on the social and cultural aspects of human societies. It encompasses various studies including the investigation of traditional stories, myths, and tales (folklore), the scientific study of language and its structure (linguistics), and the comparative study of cultures (ethnology).
Linguistic anthropologists, for instance, explore how language influences thought processes, helps form communities, and is used as a tool for power. Cultural anthropologists might delve into social practices, rituals, and values across different cultures. Overall, cultural anthropology aims to understand how people across the globe live, think, communicate, and organize their societies.