Final answer:
The characteristic of the Industrial Revolution that fits best is the increase in immigrant workforce in factories, due to a major shift in population from rural areas to urban centers as a response to less agricultural labor needs and increased industrial job opportunities.
Step-by-step explanation:
Which of the following is a characteristic of the Industrial Revolution? The most fitting characteristic is that the immigrant workforce increased in factories. During the Industrial Revolution, there was a significant shift of the population from rural agricultural regions to urban centers, largely due to the advancements in agricultural technology which decreased the number of workers needed on farms. This shift led to a growth in the urban population and a corresponding need for labor in factories, which was met in part by an increased immigrant workforce.
These changes helped the European countries to dominate the global marketplace with mass-produced goods. Urbanization was a definitive feature of this era, as people left rural areas to seek employment in burgeoning industrial cities. The great demand for labor in factories was in part satisfied by immigrants from numerous countries, which transformed the demographic composition of urban areas and fueled the expansion of the industrial workforce.