Final answer:
The best characterization of a person with a problem with peripheral vision is that they have difficulty seeing objects to the side. Peripheral vision loss does not directly relate to the clarity of objects based on distance, which is what nearsightedness and farsightedness affect. option c.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the options listed, the statement that best characterizes a person who has a problem with peripheral vision is: C) They have difficulty seeing objects to the side. Peripheral vision refers to the ability to see objects that are not directly in front of you, in the outer edges of your field of view. Loss of peripheral vision, sometimes called 'tunnel vision', can be a symptom of various eye conditions or neurological issues.
Vision problems such as nearsightedness or myopia cause distant objects to appear blurry, while farsightedness or hyperopia makes it hard to see close objects clearly. These common vision defects stem from the way light is focused within the eye. Neither of these conditions directly affect peripheral vision but do affect the clarity of objects based on distance.