Final answer:
Pulmonary ventilation is calculated using the respiration rate multiplied by the tidal volume, which is the volume of air entering the lungs during quiet breathing.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate pulmonary ventilation, the formula used is: Pulmonary ventilation = respiration rate x tidal volume. The correct answer from the multiple-choice options is tidal volume. Tidal volume refers to the amount of air that enters the lungs during quiet breathing and is typically about 500 milliliters for an average adult. Knowing the respiration rate, which is the number of breaths per minute, and multiplying it by the tidal volume gives us the total volume of air ventilated in the lungs per minute. This calculation is crucial in assessing the effectiveness of a person's breathing and can be altered in various respiratory conditions.
Pulmonary ventilation can be calculated using the formula:
Pulmonary ventilation = respiration rate x tidal volume
Respiratory volume is the term used for various volumes of air moved by or associated with the lungs. Tidal volume refers to the amount of air that enters the lungs during quiet breathing. By multiplying the respiration rate (number of breaths per minute) with the tidal volume, you can calculate the pulmonary ventilation, which represents the total amount of air moved in and out of the lungs in one minute.