Final answer:
Sorting algorithms are used to order random data and the correct answer is C) Sorting. The department store's method of measuring employee satisfaction is an example of cluster sampling. A symbolic interactionist would likely use participant observation as a research technique.
Step-by-step explanation:
The correct answer to the question is C) Sorting algorithms. Sorting algorithms are used to organize random data into a specified order. These can be in ascending or descending order and are fundamental in computer science for various operations such as search optimization and data analysis. Examples of sorting algorithms include Bubble Sort, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, and Insertion Sort, each with its own mechanism for arranging data.
In the context provided, where a manager is measuring employee satisfaction by selecting departments at random, the survey design referred to is A. Cluster. In cluster sampling, the entire population is divided into sections (or clusters), and a random sample of these clusters is selected for further study, in this case, interviews.
The research technique most likely used by a symbolic interactionist is b. Participant observation. This qualitative method involves the researcher immersing themselves in the study environment to observe and interact with participants.