Final answer:
Mid-latitude cyclones, also known as extratropical cyclones, are different from tropical cyclones such as hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones, which form in tropical regions. Extratropical cyclones are formed due to contrasting temperatures at the boundary of different air masses and occur at higher latitudes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Cyclones that occur in the mid-latitudes are also known as extratropical cyclones or mid-latitude cyclones. Unlike tropical cyclones that form in the tropical regions over warm ocean waters and are powered by the heat from the sea, extratropical cyclones form at higher latitudes and are fueled by contrasting temperatures at the boundary of different air masses.
While tropical cyclones, including hurricanes, typhoons, and cyclones, garner much attention due to their potential for destruction, extratropical cyclones also significantly impact weather patterns. These systems often bring heavy precipitation, strong winds, and can lead to the formation of nor'easters, particularly along the East Coast of the United States.
The Coriolis force plays a role in the rotation of these systems, with extratropical cyclones in the Northern Hemisphere rotating counterclockwise due to the deflection of winds to the right, and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.