Question

Provide a definition of two out of three terms. Please connect each term, concept, or person to a specific work that either related to or else exemplifies the term:

1. Gesamtkunstwerk
2. La solita forma
3. Sprechstimme

Answer 1

Gesamtkunstwerk refers to a total work of art, combining multiple art forms into one unified piece. Sprechstimme is a vocal technique that combines speech and singing, often used in expressionist music.

Step-by-step explanation:

Gesamtkunstwerk:

Gesamtkunstwerk is a term that refers to a total work of art. It was originally used by Richard Wagner to describe his idea of combining multiple art forms, such as music, drama, and visual arts, into one unified piece. Wagner's opera 'Tristan und Isolde' is an example of a Gesamtkunstwerk, as it incorporates music, singing, acting, and stage design to create a complete and immersive artistic experience.

Sprechstimme:

Sprechstimme is a vocal technique used in music, particularly in the expressionist movement. It is an extended vocal technique that combines speech and singing. Arnold Schoenberg's composition 'Pierrot Lunaire' exemplifies sprechstimme, as the vocal parts are performed in a half-sung, half-spoken manner, blurring the line between speech and singing.