Final answer:
The dimension that does not fit as an established cultural dimension is C) Age. The other options listed are recognized cultural dimensions from Geert Hofstede's theory, including Individualism vs. collectivism, Power distance, and Masculinity vs. femininity.
Option 'C' is the correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
Among the dimensions along which people seem to differ across cultures, the one that does not fit as an established cultural dimension is C) Age. The other options listed - A) Individualism vs. collectivism, B) Power distance, and D) Masculinity vs.
femininity - are all recognized as distinct dimensions of culture in renowned Dutch social psychologist Geert Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory.
Individualism versus collectivism, for example, contrasts societies that place an emphasis on individual achievement and autonomy (like in the United States, England, and Australia) with those that prioritize group goals and interpersonal relationships, which is characteristic of many Asian cultures.
Power distance refers to the degree to which members of a society accept and expect that power is distributed unequally, shaping the level of respect or deference towards authority figures.
Masculinity versus femininity, another of Hofstede's dimensions, reflects the degree to which a culture emphasizes traditional masculine values such as assertiveness and competitiveness, versus feminine values like caring for others and quality of life. Age, while it can influence social roles and individual experiences within a culture, is not one of the dimensions described by Hofstede's theory for cultural comparison.