Final answer:
Command resource allocation refers to government control over resource distribution in an environment where private property exists, contrasting with private enterprise systems. Scarcity and specialization influence resource management, while government and military control can lead to conflicts over resources.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question deals with command resource allocation, which is a system where the government primarily controls the allocation of basic resources, despite the presence of private property ownership. This contrasts with a private enterprise system where private individuals or organizations own and operate the means of production. Issues such as scarcity, where the demand for goods and services exceeds supply, and specialization, where workers focus on tasks they are best at within the production process, influence how resources are managed and distributed.
In some cases, governments limit entry, extraction, and use of certain areas to control resources, which can lead to the resources being used to benefit political elites rather than the community. Military sectors also engage in long-term strategic planning to manage resource scarcity, sometimes resulting in conflict over control of resources.