Final answer:
bell hooks is the sociologist who wrote from an African American woman's perspective to combat societal oppression, particularly with her book 'Ain't I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism'.
Step-by-step explanation:
The sociologist who wrote from the perspective of an African American woman and used her analysis of society as a means of combating oppression was bell hooks. She began writing her influential book, Ain't I a Woman: Black Women and Feminism, as an undergraduate at Stanford University. The book deals with the interlocking effects of racism and sexism on Black women and critiques the civil rights and feminist movements for not adequately addressing the specific needs of women of color. hooks' analysis serves as a foundational work in understanding the unique struggles faced by Black women in American society.