Final answer:
The subject of this question is Social Studies, specifically focusing on Peru's efforts to prevent the smuggling of maca seeds.
Step-by-step explanation:
The subject of this question is Social Studies because it pertains to the actions taken by Peru's National Commission Against Biopiracy to prevent the smuggling of maca seeds.
Social Studies encompasses the study of societies, cultures, and the relationships between individuals and communities, making it the appropriate subject for this question.