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The etiology of infertility in females may be related to: (Select all that apply.)

a. blocked passages through the cervix
b. narrow cervix
c. blocked flow through the fallopian tubes
d. immune problems with development of antibodies to male's sperm
e. regular menstrual periods
f. hypersecretion of estrogen

1 Answer

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Final answer:

Female infertility can be caused by blocked passages through the cervix, blocked flow through the fallopian tubes, and immune problems with the development of antibodies to male's sperm.

Step-by-step explanation:

Female infertility can be related to various factors, including:

  • Blocked passages through the cervix: When the cervix is blocked, it can prevent sperm from entering the uterus.
  • Blocked flow through the fallopian tubes: Blockages in the fallopian tubes can prevent the sperm from reaching the egg for fertilization.
  • Immune problems with development of antibodies to male's sperm: In some cases, a woman's immune system may produce antibodies that attack and destroy the partner's sperm.

It's important to note that these are just a few of the potential causes of infertility in females, and it's always best to consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

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